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高中英语必修三知识点总结人教版,高中英语必修三知识点总结( 四 )

高中小知识英语必修知识点


I’ve ordered a steak.我点了一份牛排 。
6.take a chance 碰运气
As for whether he will win the game or not,we must take a chance.对于他能否取胜 ， 我们只能碰运气 。
7、manner
① 方法;方式
Why are you talking in such a strange manner?你为什么用这种奇怪的方式谈话?
② 态度;举止
He talked to her in a very rude manner.他很粗鲁地和她说话 。
③ 礼貌 ， 礼节;风俗 ， 习俗
It's bad manners to talk with a mouth full.嘴里有食物时说话不礼貌 。
You should have good manners all the time.你应该时时刻刻都讲礼貌 。
These are the manners and customs of the Chinese.这些是中国人的风俗习惯 。
(4)genuine adj真正的;真实的;名副其实的
We cannot make sure it is a genuine painting.我们不能确认它是一幅真画 。
辨析：
genuine指物品的来历或性质同所说的是一致的 。如:
a genuine antique 一件真古董 。
genuine knowledge 真知;真正的知识
real adj 真实的; 真正的;指从外表看来不是虚假或伪造的
That is a real dog,not a toy.那是一条真狗 ， 而不是一个玩具 。
true adj 意为“真实的;确实的;确切的” 指符合实际情况 。
It is true that he has won the prize.他确实赢得了奖品 。
Is it true that he is rich?他很富有 ， 是真的吗?
8、in rags穿着破旧衣服;穿得破破烂烂的(状态)
The old man is in rags.那个老人穿得破破烂烂的 。
9、indeedadv
① 的确是;实在是;当然
—Did you hear the explosion last night?你昨晚听见爆炸声了吗?
—Indeed I did.我确实听到了 。
② (表示惊奇、反语等)真是的;的确
I earn $1000 a day.我一天赚一千美元 。
—Indeed?真的吗?
10、from the bottom of one’s heart衷心地 ， 真诚地;发自内心地
It was a request from the bottom of my heart.这是我发自内心的请求 。
英语必修三知识拓展：
break one’s heart让某人伤心learn sth by heart 记住
heart and soul全心全意地lose heart失去信心
lose one’s heart to sb = fall in love with sb爱上某人
(1)宾语从句：引导词为that; whether/if; what; which; who; whom; whose; when; where; how; why and so on.The object clause can be placed after vt,prep,and some adj.
语法：名词性从句(宾语从句、表语从句)
1、宾语从句：注意事项
用陈述句的语序 。
注意从句的时态呼应(主句是现在时 ， 从句用各种时态;主句是过去时 ， 从句用过去的时态 ， 包括过去、过去进行、过去完成、过去将来) ， 表示客观真理或普遍事实时除外 。
主句的谓语动词是advise,demand,request,order,suggest,insist时 ， 宾语从句的谓语动词用should+v.
主句的主语是第一人称 ， 谓语是think,suppose,believe,expect,imagine时 ， 否定转移 。
that引导宾语从句时 ， 一般省略 。不省略的情况为：a.从句位于句首以示强调时;b.及物动词后的第二个及以后的宾语从句;c.谓语动词和that从句间有短语隔开时;d.在复合宾语中;e.宾语从句由“从句+主句”构成 ， 从句的引导词紧跟在主句谓语动词后 ， that不省 。
2、表语从句：
①从属连词引导
The question is whether we should ask them for help.
The fact remains that you are still behind the others.
②连接代词引导
Guilin is not what it used to be.
What she wants to know is which dress she should buy.
③连接副词引导
That is where Lu Xun used to live.
That is why he didn’t pass the exam.
That was how they were defeated.

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