baby [?be?b?] n. 婴儿
bachelor [?b?t??l?(r)] n. 未婚男子, 单身汉
back [b?k] ad. 回（原处）；向后 a. 后面的 n. 背后, 后部；背
back and forth 来回，往返
back to back 背靠背
look back 回顾
put back 放回去
turn one’s back on 避开，不理睬
backache [?b?ke?k] n. 背痛
background [?b?kɡra?nd] n. 背景
backward(s) [?b?kw?d] ad. 向后
backward and forward 来来回回
bacon [?be?k?n] n. 咸猪肉；熏猪肉
bacterium [b?k?t??r??m] (复bacteria) n. 细菌
bad (worse, worst) [b?d] a. 坏的；有害的, 不利的；严重的
badly [?b?dl?] ad. 坏, 恶劣地
badminton [?b?dm?nt?n] n. 羽毛球
bag [b?ɡ] n. 书包；提包；袋子
baggage [?b?ɡ?d?] n. 行李
a piece of/an article of baggage 一件行李
bake [be?k] v. 烤； 烘（面包）
bakery [?be?k?r?] n. 面包店
balance [?b?l?ns] n. 平衡
1) n. ① 平衡
keep a balance (between A and B)
lose one’s balance
disturb the balance of one’s mind
② 余额 (常用单数）
check your bank balance
③ 欠款（常用单数）
The balance of 500 yuan must be paid within 90 days.
be/hang in the balance 未定的，悬而未决的
catch/throw sb. off balance 使……失去平衡； 使……不知所措
on balance 总的来说
2）v. ①保持平衡
~（sth）on sth
He balanced the cup on her knee.
②同等重视
balance A with/and B
balance home life with career
③比较权衡
balance A against B
balance the cost against its benefit
balanced adj.平衡的
be on a balanced diet
balcony [?b?lk?n?] n. 阳台；楼座
ball [b??l] n. 球 n. 舞会
ballet [?b?le?] n. 芭蕾舞
balloon [b??lu?n] n. 气球
ballpoint = ballpoint pen/ `b?l,p??nt / 圆珠笔
bamboo [b?m?bu?] n. 竹
ban [b?n] n. 禁令 v. 禁止；取缔
a ban on smoking 禁烟令
place… under ban 对……加以禁止
ban sb. from sth./ doing 禁止某人做……
banana [b??nɑ?n?; (US) b??n?n?] n. 香蕉
band [b?nd] n. 乐队
bandage [?b?nd?d?] n. 绷带
bang [b??] int. 砰
bank [b??k] n. （河海湖的）岸, 堤 n. 银行
bank account [b??k ??ka?nt] n. 银行账户
bar [bɑ?(r)] n. 条（长方）块, 棒, 横木 n.（酒店的）买酒柜台；酒吧；（卖东西的）柜台
1) n. 条 ， 块，障碍
a bar of chocolate/soap
Being a woman was a bar to promotion（晋升）.
2) vt. 封堵，阻止
All the doors and windows were barred.
bar sb. from…
bar players from drinking
barbecue [?bɑ?b?kju?] n. 烤肉野餐
barber [?bɑ?b?(r)] n. （为男人理发）理发师
barbershop/ `bɑrb?r,?ɑp / n. 理发店
bare [be?(r)] a. 裸露的, 光秃秃的
bargain [?bɑ?ɡ?n] n. （经讨价还价后）成交的商品；廉价货 v. 讨价还价
Those shoes are a real bargain at such a low price.
bargain with sb about /over sth
bark [bɑ?k] v. 狗叫 n. 狗叫声
barrier [‘b?r??] n. 屏障, 障碍, 关卡
base [be?s] n. 根据地, 基地（棒球）垒
base sth on/upon sth 使……以……为基础
His book is based on a true story.
be based in 以…为基地,把基地设在
The toy company is based in Guangzhou.
basic adj 基本的
basic knowledge/skills
basically adv.基本上
baseball [?be?sb??l] n. 棒球
basement [?be?sm?nt] n. 地下室
basic [?be?s?k] a. 基本的
basin [?be?s(?)n] n. 水盆, 脸盆
basis [?be?s?s] n. 原因, 缘由, 要素
1）基?。?
form the basis of…
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