black [bl?k] n. 黑色 a. 黑色的
blackboard [?bl?kb??d] n. 黑板
blame [ble?m] n.& v. 责备；责怪
1）be to blame 应该受到责备（主动表被动）
2) blame sb. for doing→sb. be blamed for …
blank [bl??k] n.& a. 空格, 空白（处）；空的；茫然无表情的
1) n. 空白处，空格，(记忆中的)空白,遗忘
fill in the blanks
My mind was a blank and I couldn’t remember her name.
2) adj. 空白的，无装饰的，无图画的，不理解的，没表情的,空虚的
a blank form/ wall
a blank expression
Suddenly my mind went blank.
blanket [?bl??k?t] n. 毛毯, 毯子
bleed [bli?d] vi. 出血, 流血
bless [bles] vt. 保佑, 降福
blind [bla?nd] a. 瞎的
be blind to 对……视而不见、熟视无睹 =turn a blind eye to
block [bl?k] n. 大块；（木、石等）块；街区；路障 vt. 阻塞；阻挡
blood [bl?d] n. 血, 血液
blouse [bla?z; u.S. bla?s] n. 宽罩衫；（妇女、儿童穿的）短上衣
blow [bl??] n. 击；打击
blow (blew, blown) [bl??] v. 吹；刮风；吹气
blow down 吹倒
blow up 爆炸、炸毁
give sb. a blow 给某人打击
blue [blu?] n. 蓝色 a.蓝色的 a. 悲伤的；沮丧的
board [b??d] n. 木板；布告牌；委员会；（政府的）部 v. 上（船、火车、飞机）
on board 在船（车、飞机）
board a train 上火车
boat [b??t] n. 小船, 小舟
boat–race [b??t-re?s] n. 划船比赛
boating [?b??t??] n. 划船（游玩）, 泛舟 body n. 身体
body–building [?b?d?-?b?ld??] n. 健美
boil [b??l] v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……
bomb [b?m] n. 炸弹 v. 轰炸
bond [b?nd] n. /v. 纽带, 联系, 使牢固
bone [b??n] n. 骨头, 骨质（复数bones骨骼；骨?。?
bonus [?b??n?s] n. 津贴, 奖金, 红利
book [b?k] n. 书；本子 v. 预定, 定（房间、车票等）
book a room/ ticket
bookcase [?b?kke?s] n. 书橱
bookmark [?b?kmɑ?k] n. 书签
bookshelf/ `b?k,?elf / n. 书架
bookshop [?b?k??p] n. 书店
bookstore [?b?kst??(r)] n. 书店
boom [bu?m] n. / v. 繁荣, 轰鸣, 激增
boot [bu?t] n. 长统靴；靴
booth [bu?e] n.岗；（为某种用途而设的）亭或小隔间
telephone booth [?tel?f??n- bu?e]电话亭
border [?b??d?(r)] n. 边缘；边境, 国界
bored / b?rd / a.（对人, 事）厌倦的, 烦闷的
boring / `b?r?? / a. 乏味的, 无聊的
be bored with… /to death.
boring adj.令人无聊的
a boring job /book/man
born [b??n] a. 出生
borrow [?b?r??] v. （向别人）借用；借
boss [b?s] n. 领班；老板
botanical [b??t?n?k(?)l] a. 植物学的
botany [?b?t?n?] n. 植物； 植物学
both [b??θ] a. 两；双 pron. 两者；双方
bother vt./vi.
1) 花费时间精力做某事（常用于否定句，疑问句中）
① bother with/ about sth
—Shall I wait? —No, don’t bother.
It’s not worth bothering with an umbrella.
② bother to do
He didn’t even bother to let me know he was coming.
③ bother doing
Why bother asking if you are not really interested?
2) 给…造成麻烦，痛苦 使…烦恼，担忧
① bother sb with/ about…
I don’t want to bother her with my problems.
—I’m sorry he was rude to you.
— It doesn’t bother me.
② bother sb. that…
Does it bother you that she earns more than you?
③ bother sb. to do…
It bothers me to think of her alone at home.
3) 打扰 插话
bother sb
Sorry to bother you, but…
be bothered about sb./ sth 认为…重要 关心…
I’m not bothered about what he thinks.
bother n. 麻烦 困难（不可数）
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