byfar,by far 的用法比较级

1,by far 的用法比较级 by far 已经是最高级了,用于现在完成时,表示“至今” 。far => further than

byfar,by far 的用法比较级


2,英语by far怎么翻译英语by far具体解释是:by far 英[ba? fɑ?(r)]美[ba? fɑ?r][词典] (比较时用作强调) 显然,…得多,大大地;[例句]This applicant is by far the better than that one.这个申请者远比那一个好 。
byfar,by far 的用法比较级


3,byfar是什么意思by far1.evidently;clearly 明显地*He is by far the best student in this class.他显然是这个班里最优秀的学生 。2.by a large amount or degree;very much 甚为*Books are by far the most lasting products of human effort.书籍是人类最持久的财富 。*The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part,during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.这后半航程更为艰险,在此期间,他绕过了险情四伏的合恩角 。by far1.evidently;clearly 明显地*He is by far the best student in this class.他显然是这个班里最优秀的学生 。2.by a large amount or degree;very much 甚为*Books are by far the most lasting products of human effort.书籍是人类最持久的财富 。*The second half of his voyage was by far the more dangerous part,during which he sailed round the treacherous Cape Horn.这后半航程更为艰险,在此期间,他绕过了险情四伏的合恩角 。【byfar,by far 的用法比较级】
byfar,by far 的用法比较级


4,by far 修饰比较级举例说明 by far是“最为…/更为…”的意思 。使用by far时,随后的形容词最高级及比较级都附有定冠词theShe is by far the best of the students in class.她是班里最好的学生 。The TV tower is by far the largest construction of our country.电视塔明显地是我国最大的建筑 。She is by far the better actress.她是个更好的女演员 。5,by far是什么意思到目前为止;显然,明显地;最,极高的意思 。用来修饰形容词或副词的比较级和最高级,强调数量、程度等,通常置于其后,但是若比较级或最高级前有冠词,则可置于其前或其后 。如:Its quicker by far to go by train.乘火车要快得多 。扩展资料:far的单词用法:adv. (副词)1、far的基本意思是“远”,可指距离的远,也可指时间的远 。指距离时,一般用于否定句或疑问句,在肯定句中,多用a long way代替far 。但far如位于too或so之后,则可以用于肯定句; 与其他副词或介词连用时,也可以用于肯定句 。far不与kilometre等表示确切距离的词语连用 。2、far可用在比较级前,表示“过于…”“…得多” 。3、far作“太,极”解时,无比较级和最高级 。4、far可以修饰原级的形容词或副词,语义上含有比较的意味 。far和by far都可以修饰形容词或副词的比较级或最高级, far修饰最高级形式和by far修饰比较级和最高级形式时,该最高级和比较级形式前须加定冠词the 。5、far from意思是“远非,不但不…”,后可接名词、代词、形容词、副词、过去分词或动名词 。接形容词时,可以看作是省略了being 。6,跪求一篇英文作文Dear Tom,How are you doing, I hope u were fine. I am writing you this letter because I want to share what I have learned in class today with you. Do you know anything about the blue whales? Now I knew that the blue whale is the biggest animal in the world. The adult were about 30 meters long, and weighs about 80 tons. In addition, a newborn blue whale was as heavy as an elephant. Therefore, this is what I want to share with you. I hope you were learning something after u finished reading my e-mail.Your friend,______________Dear Tom,How are you doing these days, I miss you very much. I am writing to tell something about the biggest animal around the world. Do you know anything about it? You must be interested in my telling.As is reported, the Blue whale is by far the biggest animal in the world.An grown up one is more than 30 metres long and weigh more than 80 tons. Moreover, a newly born blue whale is as heavy as an elephant.7,高中英语所有虚词列表语法填空的考查范围:1 语境(上下文);2 语法:动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词 固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等 。语法填空的能力要求:1.阅读/理解语篇的能力2.分析句子结构的能力3.熟练运用语法的能力4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等,对中下层考生来说,难度较大 。重点复习:掌握句子的基本结构首先,我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构:(1)主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补)(2)主语+系动词+表语其次,我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类:(1)充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词 。此外,还有动名词、不定式短语等 。(2)充当谓语的一定是动词 。(3)充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词 。(4)在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词 。(5)作状语的典型词类是副词 。再次,我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构:两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号,就必须要用连词,否则,句子的结构就不完整 。连词主要有以下四类:(1)用and,but,or,while(而,却),when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句 。(2)用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so,so that等构成含状语从句的复合句(这里要注意区分一下复杂句和复合句,复合句是包含在复杂句这个概念里面的,在下文的基础写作部分有提到) 。(3)用who,which,that,when,where,why等构成含定语从句的复合句 。(这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的,但也须结合句子结构来分析 。)(4)用that,if/whether(是否),wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句 。解题方法:用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助 。在解答语法填空题时,分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向,若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形,结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示 。考点一、动词(谓语/非谓语)给出动词的原形,根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式 。填动词形式,首先抓住主谓结构,确定主句,剩下的部分,如有连词,则是句子,仍然有主谓结构,否则就用非谓语;是谓语就思考时态,语态,主谓一致,是非谓语就看主动被动,有否先后关系 。动词及动词短语辨析主要考查的知识点:每年必考的考点,主要从以下几个角度来命题:①习惯性用法 。测试语境中动词的词义辨析;测试一些习惯用语中的动词;测试一些系动词 。②下列动词组成的短语:break,carry,come,get,give,go,look,pick,send,set,take,turn 。⑤英语词组的深层含义挖掘、多种含义拓宽也是当今考题的一个热点 。每年的高考英语科考试大纲中虽列出了单词和词组,但并未注明其具体的含义,这就给命题者留下了自由的伸缩空间 。所以在复习时,不能拘泥于其在教材上的含义,要大胆地对其深层含义进行挖掘 。如:go out便可挖掘出以下含义:出去;出国;发出去;贴出去;出去参加社交活动;离家出去工作;压塌;(火)熄灭;过时;死去;消失;辞职;下台;结束;罢工等 。(在完形填空中多加注意)考点二、名词、代词名词:主要考查的知识点:名词的用法,语境中词性的判断,词的转化 。在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空,重点复习:①掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系(名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约,因此复习名词单复数时,应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况,还应注意主谓一致问题) 。②熟悉、区别可数不可数(英语中有些名词有时为可数名词,而有时又是不可数名词,其区别由各自不同的用法而定,这是名词可数性用法的难点) 。如:work 工作,不可数名词;著作 作品,可数;工厂 作坊,可数;工程 工事,可数 。③掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法,特别注意 else的所有格、双重所有格的用法 。代词:主要考查的知识点:不定代词和替代词的用法,It的用法和人称代词宾格 。复习重点:①指代必须准确无误 。②在使用人称代词、反身代词、物主代词这三类代词时,要注意它们在句中的人称、单复数及性别与所有格的一致性 。③疑问代词的用法 。④it,one,that是高考命题锁定的三个代词 。考点三:形容词/副词形容词 副词主要考查的知识点:形容词作定语,形容词和副词的比较等级,词义比较等 。重点复习:①形容词和副词均属修饰性词类,但因被修饰的内容有所不同而具备不同的用法,高考非常注重对此进行考查,在完形填空和语法填空中出现过大量此类试题 。(形容词与连系动词连用及修饰名词;修饰行为动词、形容词、副词、过去分词及整个句中用副词)②两个事物进行比较应用比较级,三个或三个以上事物进行比较应用最高级 。③形容词和副词在特定的语境中词义的比较 。④比较级的程度修饰语(much,very much,a lot,a great deal,far,by far,even,still,a bit,a little,rather,any,数词,倍数,分数,百分数等) 。⑤易混副词的辨析 。如:specially /especially/ particularly等 。考点四:冠词主要考查的知识点:冠词的基本用法、零冠词的用法、抽象名词具体化和固定搭配 。复习重点:(1)定冠词的用法:主要是一些记忆性的东西,比较繁杂,可以记几个顺口溜:特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高级;普转专有名,习语及乐器 。①“特指”指某些人或事物 。如:The Englishmen in the dining room are having supper now.②谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物,即“语境特指” 。如:Take the“列表格”英语怎么拼写应该是这些了吧....美国ELD也是学这些8,初二上册英语语法 不要打酱油喔谢谢呵呵 希望对你有所帮助 祝楼主进步哈 新年快乐哈Unit 1 How often do you exercise?Grammar: 特殊疑问句:wh-questions: what, who, where, when, which, whose, why, whom等 。特殊疑问句的构成及用法:结构:特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句,即:特殊疑问词+be/助动词/情态动词+主语+谓语/表语(+其他)疑问代词:1) Who:谁 。做主语,用来指人 Who is the boy under the tree?2)Whom 谁,做宾语,用来指人 Whom are you writing to?3) Whose 谁的,用来指所属关系,如果做定语,一般后接名词 Whose pen is this?4) Which 哪个,哪些,用来指对人或物在一定范围之内进行选择 Which grils will in the sports meeting? Which pen is Lilys?5)What什么,通常指物,也可指人,一般用在没有指出范围的情况下 What can you see in the picture? What are you doing now?疑问副词:When:何时,询问时间 When will she come back?Where何地,询问地点,Where do you come from?Why为什么,询问原因,Why are you late for school?How 如何,询问手段、方式、工具以及程度等 How do you usually go to school?How old多大,询问年龄,How old is Jims little brother?How many/much多少,询问数量 How many birds are there in the tree?How far多远,询问距离,How far is it form your home to school?How long多长,多久,询问时间的长度或距离 How long will you stay in Beijing?How often多长时间按一次,询问频率 How often do you go to see your grandparents?How soon多久,询问时间 How soon will you come back?频率副词:表示动作发生的频率,never, sometimes, often, usually, always. Unit 2 Whats the matter with you? Grammar:1. 用have 来描述身体不适 have/have got a +疾病名字;得了……病 2.情态动词should,情态动词should,can, may, must没有人称和时态的变化,后接动词原形Unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?Grammar:现在进行时表将来 一般将来时表示将要做某事或计划打算做某事要用到句型“be+doing”其中be是助动词,它有人称和单复数的变化 。Be: am, is, are. be + v.ing是现在进行时的形式,但用于表示将来 。用进行时表将来,常用于表示即将来临的未来预定要做的事情,一般指个人计划要做的事 。用于此情况的动词一般是表示位置转移的动词,如,go, come, leave, start, arrive, move等 。一.肯定句中,结构为“be+doing.”I am going shopping this afternoon.二.否定句是在be之后加not. Im not going to shopping this afternoon.三.一般疑问句是将be置于句首 Are you going shopping this afternoon?—Yes, I am/ we are. No, Im not./ We arent.四.特殊疑问句“疑问词+一般疑问句语序 。”What are you doing for vacation? When is he going camping? Who are you going there with? Where is she going?Unit 4 How do you get to school?Grammar: How引导的特殊疑问句:是指以How, how far, how long, how old,how many, how much等词开头的疑问句 。How does he get to shool?---- He takes the train to get to shool.How long does it take to walk? ----It takes about 35 minutes to walk. How far is it from your home to school? Its four miles from my home to school.How old is he now? She is twelve years old now.How many storybooks do you have? I have five storybooks.How much is this coat? This coat is 200 yuan.特殊疑问句的简略结构:how about…?+ 名词或动词-ing形式,用于提出建议、请求或征求意见、询问消息等 。如:How about playing tennis? Unit 5 Can you come to my party?Grammar:情态动词can及邀请句式及其问答情态动词can的用法:Can 是最长用的情态动词,其后跟动词原形,can的否定形式为cannot,cant.can表“能力”,意思是:能,会 I can paly basketball,but I cant swim.can表示能力时可和be able to 互换,be able to有更多的时态,常被用来表示can所 不能表示的将来或完成的概念 。E.g. They will be able to run this machine on their own in three months.表示“可能性”,意思是:可以,可能 。That big cinema can seat 5,000 people.表示允许,意思是可以能够 You can have the book when I have finished it.表示“惊讶、不相信等(用于疑问句、否定句或感叹句中” 。意思是“会、可能 。”This cant be true. Can it be true?如何发出、接受和谢绝别人的邀请表达邀请的常用句型:Can you come to…? Could you come to…?Would you like to come to…?Do you want to come to…?接受邀请的常用句型:Sure. Certainly. OK. Id love to.谢绝邀请的常用句型:Im sorry, I cant. I have to…Im afraid I cant. I have to…I dont think I can. I have to…Unit 6 Im more outgoing than my sister.Grammar:形容词的比较级规则变化、不规则变化(课本P93)than 是比较级中最常见的标志词,意思是“比” 。用于引出比较的对象 。1.He draws better than me.2.Youre older than I am. You are older than me.形容词比较级前,有时可以用much,far, a little,a bit, even, three times等词来修饰 。Much 和far表示“……得多”,much better好得多,a little, a bit表示稍微,一些,一点 。a little shorter, 稍微矮点;even表示“甚至,更加,还要……”even bigger还要大些,three times表示 “…三倍”,如three times bigger than 比……大三倍Very绝不可以用来修饰比较级,very,so,too, quite 修饰原级Unit 7 How do you make banana milk shake?Grammar: 可数名词与不可数名词一.可数名词英语中的物质名词大体上可分为可数名词和不可数名词 。可数名词指物体的数量可数 。其单数形式可在名词前加a或an,表示一个,如a pear. 其负数形式要在词尾加-s,或-es(特殊情况除外),如two bananas, three tomatoes. Many many apples a few students few bags二.不可数名词1.不可数名词指物体的数量不可数 。不可数名词没有单复数之分,也不能在词前直接加冠词a 或an.表示不可数名词的数量时可在不可数名词前加相应的由量词构成的短语 。如a bag of… 2.常见的量词短语有:a piece of… a cup of… a teaspoon of… a bottle of… 3.不可数名词还可以用下面的词表示数量:much much rain a little little4.既可以修饰不可数名词又可以修饰不可数名词的词有:Lots of= a lot of许多,大量 some一些(用于肯定句)any一些(用于否定句和一般疑问句)Unit 8 How was your school trip?Grammar:一般过去时:指在过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去意义的时间状语连用 。如:yesterday, last year(week,month…),two years ago, in2006等 。有时也可用when,after,before, as soon as引导的时间状语从句 。该时态在句中的体现是谓语动词用过去式 。谓语be动词→was/were 否定:wasnt /werent Be动词句型 一般疑问句:was/were +主语…特殊疑问句:疑问词+was/were+主语陈述句:主语+was/were+…(肯定句) 否定句:主语+wasnt/werent+…行为动词句型(当句中的动词为行为动词时,要借助动词did构成一般疑问句和否定句)肯定式:主语+动词过去式否定式:主语+didnt+动词原形一般疑问句:Did +主语+动词原形特殊疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形Unit 9 When was he born?Grammar: 一般过去时的特殊疑问句一般过去时的特殊疑问句的变法同一般现在时一样,不同之处在于须将be动词或助动词改为过去时态,即“特殊疑问词+were或was(第三人称单数)+主语+(表语)+其他成分”或“特殊疑问词+助动词did+主语+实义动词+其他成分 。”以when引导的特殊疑问句,对某人的出生年月进行提问,句型是:When was/were…born? … was/were born in +时间When was David beckham born? 大卫.贝克汉姆是什么时候出生的?He was born in 1975.二.以how long 引导的特殊疑问句,对表示某一短时间的状语进行提问 。句型是: How long did + 主语+动词?How long did Charles Smith hiccup? He hiccupped for 69 years and 5 months.三.When did he start hiccupping? 他什么时候开始打嗝?When +did+主语+动词?Unit 10 Im going to be a basketball player.Grammar:一般将来时 表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示将来经常或反复发生的动作,常与表示将来的时间状语连用 。1. be going to + 动词原形 What are you going to do next Sunday?2. will/shall + 动词原形 I will go to my hometown next week.3.be +v.ing The Greens are moving to another city the day after tomorrow.4. be +动词不定式 You are to be back by 10 oclock.5. be + about + 动词不定式 The meeting is about to begin.Unit 11 Could you please clean your room?Grammar:情态动词情态动词,表示说话者对某一动作的看法和态度,包括可能、怀疑、允许、愿望、必要、猜测等 。Can(能、会),may( 可以),must( 必须、一定)等 。情态动词的特点:(1)情态动词有一定词义,但不能单独作谓语,必须和另一个动词原形一起构成谓语,且没有人称和数的变化 。1. I can speak English. 2. She must be a teacher. 3. We may go home now. (2)变否定句时,直接在情态动词后面加not,无需加助动词 。He cant play the guitar well.He cant answer the question. You mustnt be late.(3)含有情态动词的句子变一般疑问句时,须将情态动词提前 。Can you help me? Must I go there at once?(4)can 可表示能力、允许、可能性、怀疑猜测,意为“能,会,可以 。”cant, 意为“不能,不会,不可以 。”,还有“不可能”之意 。--Can you drive? – Sorry, I cant. It cant be true.(5)can 也可表示请求与邀请Can you please sweep the floor? Unit12 Whats the best radio station?Grammar:形容词/副词的最高级,用于三者或三者以上的人或事物之间的比较,表示在一群人或事物中,其中一个 “最……”见课本p93语法the +最高级 She is the tallest of all her classmates.最高级可被序数词以及much, by far,nearly,almost, by no means, not quite,not really, nothing like等修饰 。This hat is by far the biggest.表示最高程度的形容词,excellent, extreme, prefect等没有最高级也不能用比较级 。He is an excellent teacher.形容词最高级间修饰做表语或介词并与的名词代词是,被修饰的词往往省略 。He is the youngest (boy) in his class.Who/Which +be+最高级,A,B,or C? Who is the most useful, a bicycle, a motorcycle,or a car? the +序数词+最高级 He is the second tallest student in our class.One of the +最高级+复数名词 The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers in China.

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