apache+mysql+php+ssl服务器之安装( 四 )


让我们看一个;httpd.conf;的例子 。;
httpd.conf;片断;
#--------------------------------------------------------#;
#;VIRTUAL;HOST;SECTION;NON-SSL;
#--------------------------------------------------------#;
#;VirtualHost;directive;allows;you;to;specify;another;virtual;
#;domain;on;your;server.;Most;Apache;options;can;be;specified;
#;within;this;section.;
#;Mail;to;this;address;on;errors;
ServerAdmin;webmaster@domain1.com;
#;Where;documents;are;kept;in;the;virtual;domain;
#;this;is;an;absolute;path.;So;you;may;want;to;put;
#;in;a;location;where;the;owner;can;get;to;it.;
DocumentRoot;/home/vhosts/domain1.com/www/;
#;Since;we;will;use;PHP;to;create;basically;
#;all;our;file;we;put;a;directive;to;the;Index;file.;
DirectoryIndex;index.php;
#;Name;of;the;server;
ServerName;www.domain1.com;
#;Log;files;Relative;to;ServerRoot;option;
ErrorLog;logs/domain1.com-error_log;
TransferLog;logs/domain1.com-access_log;
RefererLog;logs/domain1.com-referer_log;
AgentLog;logs/domain1.com-agent_log;
#;Use;CGI;scripts;in;this;domain.;In;the;next;case;you;
#;can;see;that;it;does;not;have;CGI;scripts.;Please;
#;read;up;on;the;security;issues;relating;to;CGI-scripting.;
ScriptAlias;/cgi-bin/;/var/www/cgi-bin/domain1.com/;
AddHandler;cgi-script;.cgi;
AddHandler;cgi-script;.pl;
#;This;is;another;domain.;Note;that;you;could;host;
#;multiple;domains;this;way...;
#;Mail;to;this;address;on;errors;
ServerAdmin;webmaster@domain2.com;
#;Where;documents;are;kept;in;the;virtual;domain;
DocumentRoot;/virtual/domain2.com/www/html;
#;Name;of;the;server;
ServerName;www.domain2.com;
#;Log;files;Relative;to;ServerRoot;option;
ErrorLog;logs/domain2.com-error_log;
TransferLog;logs/domain2.com-access_log;
RefererLog;logs/domain2.com-referer_log;
AgentLog;logs/domain2.com-agent_log;
#;No;CGI’s;for;this;host;
#;End:;virtual;host;section;
使用上述例子在你的服务器上创建你自己的虚拟主机 。如果你想从Apache网站上阅读每一条指令,它的网址是:http://www.apache.org 。;
SSL虚拟主机;
创建SSL虚拟主机类似非SSL 。除了你需要指定另外的指令,还有,你需要增加一个DNS记录并且修改;httpd.conf 。这里有一个例子 。;
#--------------------------------------------#;
#;SSL;Virtual;Host;Context;
#--------------------------------------------#;
#;General;setup;for;the;virtual;host;
DocumentRoot;/usr/local/apache/htdocs;
ServerAdmin;webmaster@securedomain1.com;
ServerName;www.securedomain1.com;
ErrorLoglogs/domain1.com-error_log;
TransferLog;logs/domain1.com-transfer_log;
#;SSL;Engine;Switch:;
#;Enable/Disable;SSL;for;this;virtual;host.;
SSLEngine;on;
#;Server;Certificate:;
#;Point;SSLCertificateFile;at;a;PEM;encoded;certificate.;If;
#;the;certificate;is;encrypted,;then;you;will;be;prompted;for;a;
#;pass;phrase.;Note;that;a;kill;-HUP;will;prompt;again.;A;test;
#;certificate;can;be;generated;with;`make;certificate’;under;
#;built;time.;Keep;in;mind;that;if;you’ve;both;a;RSA;and;a;DSA;
#;certificate;you;can;configure;both;in;parallel;(to;also;allow;
#;the;use;of;DSA;ciphers,;etc.);
#;Note;that;I;keep;my;certificate;files;located;in;a;central;
#;location.;You;could;change;this;if;you;are;an;ISP,;or;ASP.;
SSLCertificateFile;/usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/server.crt;
#;Server;Private;Key:;
#;If;the;key;is;not;combined;with;the;certificate,;use;this;
#;directive;to;point;at;the;key;file.;Keep;in;mind;that;if;
#;you’ve;both;a;RSA;and;a;DSA;private;key;you;can;configure;
#;both;in;parallel;(to;also;allow;the;use;of;DSA;ciphers,;etc.);

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