stop的用法 stop的用法和固定搭配


stop的用法 stop的用法和固定搭配




"stop"是初中英语中一个常见的单词,在考试中也常出现,但其用法很多同学却总是弄不清楚 。今天,梦想君在这里再次对这个单词进行一个简单的总结,希望同学们更全面地掌握!
一、stop作名词,表示“停止、中止”、“停车站” 。
The bus came to a sudden stop.公交车突然停了下来 。
We put a stop to their fight just now.刚才我们中止了他们的争论 。
The bus stop is over there.公交车站有那儿 。
二、stop作及物动词,可以接名词,代词、动名词或动词不定式
1. stop something
They stoppped a car and asked how to get to the hospital.他们拦下了一辆汽车,问去医院怎么走 。
We have stopped our actions because of the accident.
【stop的用法 stop的用法和固定搭配】由于事故我们已经停止了行动 。
Your brother is fighting with another boy.You must stop him.
你弟弟在和另一个男孩打架,你必须阻止他 。

2. Stop doing sth 停止做某事(强调停止正在做的事)
Stop talking!The teacher is coming.不要说话啦!老师来了 。
We stopped playing football when we saw you on the playground.当我们看到你们在操场上时就停止了踢球 。
The baby stopped crying as soon as he heard his mother’s voice.不孩子一听到他妈妈的声音就不哭了 。
3.stop ...from ( doing) sth 阻止……做……
The police stopped the car from running ahead because its overspeed.
由于超速 , 警察阻止这辆汽车继续行驶 。
People plant lots of trees to stop the wind from blowing away the earth.人们种了很多树阻止风把泥土吹走 。
三、stop作不及物动词
Stop!停下来!
She is too tired ,she has to stop to have a rest .
她太累了,必须停下来休息 。
They stopped to smoke a cigarette. 他们停下来,抽了根烟 。

注意:stop to do 强调停下(某事)去做另一件事,而Stop doing sth强调停止正在做的事 。两者容易混淆,要注意区分 。

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