女孩的英语怎么读音发音 女孩的英语怎么读

Unit 2 This is my sister
重点语法
指示代词
英语中用来表示“这个”、“那个”、“这些”、“那些”等指示概念的代词称为指示代词 。
指示代词是表示指示概念的代词,即用来指示或标识人或事物的代词 。指示代词与定冠词和人称代词一样,都具有指定的含义,用来起指示作用,或用来代替前面已提到过的名词 。如:This is my sister. 这是我的姐姐 。
That is my brother. 那是我的哥哥 。
These are teachers. 这些是我的老师 。
Those are my friends. 那些是我的朋友 。

单数
复数
近指
this
these
远指
that
【女孩的英语怎么读音发音 女孩的英语怎么读】those
我们所学的指示代词有:
近指: this these 远指: that those
指示代词的用法及注意事项:
(1)指示代词既可作限定词又可做代词,例如:
限定词:This girl is Mary. Those men are my teachers.
代词: This is Mary. Those are my teachers.
(2)this和these指在时间或空间上较近的人或物 , that和those指在时间或空间上较远的人或事物 。例如:
This is a pen and that’s an eraser. 这是一支笔,那是块橡皮擦 。
This is a boy and those are girls. 这是个男孩 , 那些是女孩 。
(3)打电话过程中,介绍自己时通常用this指代“我”,不用代词I;询问对方时用that指代“你”,不用代词you 。例如:
—-Hello. This is Mary. Who’s that? 喂 , 我是玛丽 。你是谁?
—-This is Tom. 我是汤姆 。
(4)在回答指示代词作主语的一般疑问句时 , 不管指示代词指人还是指物 , 答语中都用it或they 。例如:—-Is this a ruler? —-Yes, it is.
(5)向别人介绍某个人时 , 要说“ This is ….” , 不能说“ He is ….”或“ She is ….” 。介绍两个人时,先用“ This is ….”介绍一个人,然后用“ That is ….”介绍另一个人 。如:
This is Li Ming. Li Ming, this is Wei Hua. 这是李明 。李明,这是魏华 。
This is my brother and that is my sister. 这是我哥哥,那是我妹妹 。
指示代词用法歌诀
this, these靠近我,that, those离我远 。
this, that指单数,these, those不指单 。
都可用the来代替,劝君一定别忘记 。
指示代词用法歌诀
this, these靠近我,that, those离我远 。
this, that指单数,these, those不指单 。
都可用the来代替,劝君一定别忘记 。
语法运用
根据句义从方框中选择合适的代词填空 。
this,that,these,those,it,they
1.These keys are mine. __________ are yours.
2.What's __________? It's an egg. What’s __________ over there? It’s an orange.
3.Look at pencils. Are they Lucy's? No, those are hers. _________ are mine.
4.Hi, Mum, _________is my friend, Lucy.
5.What is __________? _________ is an apple.
6.Are _________ your friends? Yes,_________ are.
答案:1. Those 2. this; that 3. These 4. this 5. it; It 6. they; they
用所给词的适当形式填空 。
1.Are _________ (this) your parents?
2.The woman over there is ______________(Julia and Shelley) mother.
3.They are his __________ (cousin) .We are going to the park with___________(they)

  1. _________(those) is a pencil. __________(it) price(价格) is one yuan.
    5._________ (her) is my sister. ___________ (she) name is Gina.
    6.Dick is _________ (he) brother.
    7.These are ________ (they) ________(child)
    8._________ (they) are my grandparents.
9.My father is_________ (they) son.

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