finish过去分词是什么写 finish的过去分词( 三 )


51. -Do you know Earth Day?
-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.()
A. sets up B. set up
C. is set up D. was set up
52. To my great surprise,the story of the famous musician _______ differently on the Internet.()
A. reported B. was reporting
C. reports D. was reported
53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ to it.()
A. was invited B. invited
C. is invited D. invites
54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a training centre."()
A. be allow B. allow
C. be allowed D. allowed
55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterday afternoon.()
A. heard singing B. heard to sing
C. were heard singing D. was heard to sing
56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.()
A. pay B. be paid
C. pay to D. be paid to
57. -Food safety is very important.
-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.()
A. must make B. must be made
C. must made D. be made
58. -Oh , my God!I can't find my maths homework.
-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at home again.()
A. left B. was left
C. is left D. has left
59. —I won't come to the party unless Sue ______,too.
—You mean if Sue comes you'll come?()
A. will be invited B. is invited
C. will invite D. invites
60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.()
A. is run out B. will be run out
C. is come out D. will be come out
【答案】
1. C 2. A 3. C 4. C 5. D
6. B 7. D 8. D 9. B 10. D
11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B
16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C
21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B
26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B
31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B
36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B
41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B
46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B
【finish过去分词是什么写 finish的过去分词】51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C
56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B
【答案详细解析】
1.答案:C 根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了,结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间,故是一般过去式的被动关系,其构成是was/were+done,亿万家庭是复数,故选C.
你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎,在那段时间 , 亿万家庭被吸引了.
一般过去式的被动句,其构成是was/were+done,需要同学们认真掌握.
2.答案:A 结合选项中的ask 一词并结合句意可判断出Tim 是被问的对象,是谓语动词ask 的动作承受者,所以此处应该用被动语态,其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept,所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时,意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析,可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态,因为主语是单数Tim , 所以be 变为was 加ask 的过去分词asked.故选A.
当Tim 被问到他为什么上学迟到时,他只是保持沉默.
此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.
3.答案:C.根据题干可知,主语the play是动作show的承受者,和动词构成被动的关系,应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的next Sunday可知,应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,故选C.
下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.
主要考查被动语态,当句子的主语是动作的承受者时,应该用被动语态,本题考查的是一般将来时态的被动语态.一定要注意:一般将来时态的被动语态的构成:will+be+及物动词的过去分词,以及动词过去分词的形式.

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