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lived怎么读什么意思 lived怎么读( 四 )

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周末，史密斯一家常驱车到农村去呼吸那里的新鲜空气 。
【拓展】
(1)take in意为“领会；理解” 。例如：
Before you translate a sentence, you should first take in the meaning of the words.
动手翻译句子之前，首先要理解单词的含义 。
(2)take in意为“欺骗；蒙蔽” 。例如：
Law will protect the girl taken in and sold by the abductor.
法律将保护那位被人贩子欺骗和拐卖的姑娘 。
(3) take in意为“接收；收留” 。例如：
The poor man had nowhere to live in, so we took him in.
那个可怜的人没有地方?。晕颐侨盟≡谖壹?。
练一练：
I. 英汉短语互译 。
1．出生时________________
2．跌倒________________
3．和某人一起玩________________
4．砍伐________________
5．吸入；吞入（体内）________________
6．in the future________________
7．talk about________________
8．walk into________________
9．as far as I know________________
10．give up________________
II. 根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词 。
1．Every year thousands of t______ come to visit my hometown．
2．The Great Wall is an a_______ man-made object．
3．Many animals are in danger．We should do something to p______ them．
4．Work hard and you can a______ your dream．
5．It’s midnight，but I am not asleep ， I am still a______．
6．Pandas feed on ______(竹子)．
7．______(日本) is to the east of China．
8．His ______(病)was more serious than the doctor first thought．
9．The ______(旅行) took in six European capitals．
10．Are there any ______(野生的)animals in the forest?
III. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 。
1．I want to know the ______(weigh) of the vegetables．
2．My sister couldn’t get to sleep．She was still _______(wake)．
3．The boys were running in ______(excite)．
4．He died after a long _______(ill)．
5．She _______ (fall) over and broke her leg．
【参考答案】
I. 英汉短语互译 。
1．at birth 2．fall over 3．play with sb．
4．cut down 5．take in
6．在将来 7．谈论 8．撞到；走进
9．据我所知 10．放弃
II. 根据汉语或首字母提示完成单词 。
1．tourists 2．ancient 3．protect
4．achieve 5．awake 6．bamboo
7．Japan 8．illness 9．tour 10．wild
III. 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 。
1．weight 2．awake 3．excitement
4．illness 5．fell
Unit7 重点句型解析
1. As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.
as far as I know是一个固定表达方式，还可以说so far as I know ， 意为“据我所知” 。
例如：
As far as I know, Wang Tao has two brothers.
据我所知，王涛有俩弟弟 。
They’re not coming this Sunday, so far as I know.
他们这周日不来了——就我所知是这样的 。
2. This spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.
give up是动词短语，意为“放弃；停止；戒除” 。give up doing something意为“放弃做某事；半途而废” 。例如：
She doesn’t give up easily. 她不会轻易放弃 。
The doctors had given her up but she made a remarkable recovery.
医生们已放弃了治愈她的希望，而她却恢复得很好 。
You ought to give up smoking; I gave it up last year.
你应该戒烟，我去年就戒掉了 。
【拓展】
give的相关短语：
give away赠送，分发；
give off放出，释放；
give in屈服，让步；
give out分发，用完；
give back归还
3. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining forests.

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