1、accept 相当于汉语的“收到并接受”,即既有动作上的收到,又有心理上的愿意接受;指主观上接受或同意建议、邀请等;也指认为某人或某物足够好而接受 。
2、receive相当于汉语的“接收”,即仅仅表示接到或收到的动作,并无强调心理上的接受与否的含义 。指收到信件、消息、礼物等,表示客观上接收这一行为,不涉及接收者的主观意愿;也指接受医院的治疗 。
从下面的例句中可以看出二者的区别:
He received a watch of a famous brand from his friend and accepted it.
昨天他收到朋友寄来的一只名表并收下了它 。
Eventually Sam persuaded her to accept an offer of marriage
最终萨姆说服她接受了求婚 。
Did you receive my card?
你收到我的贺卡了吗?
The Council will meet to decide if it should accept his resignation.
委员会将召开会议决定是否接受他的辞呈 。
She was quite satisfied with the boy so she readily accepted the small gift. 她对那个男孩挺满意的,所以欣然接受了他的小礼物 。
The security guard patiently explained to him that he could not bring electronics into the room. He finally accepted. 保安耐心地跟他解释说不能带电子产品进入房间,他最终接受了 。
【accept和receive区别分析 receive是什么意思】He received an invitation to dinner, but he didn't intend to go. 他收到了宴会邀请,但是不打算去 。
John accepted the invitation to the party.
约翰接受了参加晚会的邀请 。
He was sent to hospital and would receive professional treatment immediately. 他被送去了医院,将马上接受专业的治疗 。
Please accept our sincere apologies.
请接受我们真诚的道歉 。
另外,take使用最广泛,泛指接受、接收的动作或行为,如接收信息、接受工作、接受意见等等,例如:
Well, you are right. I will take your advice. 好吧,你是对的,我会接受你的建议的 。
She had a hard time getting into the final interview, but she didn't take the opportunity in the end. 她好不容易才进入最终面试,但是她却没有接受这个机会 。
Why don't you take that job?
你为什么不接受那份工作?
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