英语in的用法

1.在(某范围或空间内的)某一点
at a point within an area or a space
例:a country in Africa
非洲的一个国家
2.在(某物的形体或范围)中;在…内;在…中
within the shape of sth; surrounded by sth
例:She was lying in bed.
她躺在床上 。
3.进入
into sth
例:He dipped his brush in the paint.
他把毛刷在涂料里蘸了蘸 。

英语in的用法


【英语in的用法】4.构成…的整体(或部分);包含在…之内
forming the whole or part of sth/sb; contained within sth/sb
例:There are 31 days in May.
五月份有31天 。
5.在(某段时间)内
during a period of time
例:in 2005
在2005年
6.在(某段时间)之后
after a particular length of time
例:to return in a few minutes/hours/days/months.
几分钟 / 几小时 / 几天 / 几个月后回来
7.(used in negative sentences or after first , last , etc. 用于否定句或first、last等之后) 在(某段时间)内
for a particular period of time
例:I haven't seen him in years.
我有好些年没见过他了 。
8.穿着;戴着
wearing sth
例:dressed in their best clothes
穿着他们最好的衣服
9.(用以描述具体的环境)
used to describe physical surroundings
例:We went out in the rain.
我们冒雨出去了 。
10.(表示状态或状况)
used to show a state or condition
例:I'm in love!
我恋爱了!
11.参与;参加
involved in sth; taking part in sth
例:to act in a play
12.参加演戏(显示工作或职业)
used to show sb's job or profession
例:He is in the army.
他在军队服役 。
13.(显示某物的形式、形状、安排或数量)
used to show the form, shape, arrangement or quantity of sth
例:a novel in three parts
分为三部的小说
14.(表示使用的语言、材料等)
used to show the language, material, etc. used
例:Say it in English.
用英语说吧 。
15.关于;在…方面
concerning sth
例:She was not lacking in courage.
她并不缺乏勇气 。
16.做…时;…发生时;当…时
while doing sth; while sth is happening
例:In attempting to save the child from drowning, she nearly lost her own life.
她在抢救落水儿童时 , 自己差点丧命 。
17.(引出具某种品质的人的名字)
used to introduce the name of a person who has a particular quality
例:We're losing a first-rate editor in Jen.
我们即将失去珍这位一流的编辑 。
18.(显示比率或相对数量)
used to show a rate or relative amount
例:a gradient of one in five
五分之一的坡度

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