初二英语语法归纳 初二英语语法重点总结归纳(14)


注意:在感叹句中 , 不得出现so,very,very much等表示程度的单词 。
例如:①Our school is beautiful .
一判:beautiful为形容词;二定:beautiful为形容词,用How 来引导;三移:把Our school is移到How beautiful后面,即为感叹句How beautiful our school is!
②He is a clever boy.
一判:boy为名词;二定:boy为名词 , 用What来引导;三移:把He is移到What a clever boy 后面,即为感叹句What a clever boy he is!
③He studies English well.
一判:well为副词;二定:well为副词,用How 来引导;三移:把He studies移到How well后面,即为感叹句How well he studies!
练习:将下列句子变为感叹句 。①The room is very bright.
② We live a happy life today. ③It is a nice present.
④This is difficult problem. ⑤She played the piano wonderfully.
16.)the (best) way to do sth:做某事的()方法 17.thanks for+名词\V?ing:为什么而感谢 18.take a trip参加郊游,at the end of this month在本月底
19.go back to+地点:回到某地 He will go back to Beijing in 2 days.两天后他将回北京 。
20.have a surprise party for sb为某人举办一个惊喜的晚会
21.without+名词\代词\ V?ing:没有… He can’t finish the work without our help.(help为名词)
He went to school without having breakfast.他没有吃早饭就去上学 。(have为动词)
24.look forward to +名词\代词\V.ing:期待 , 盼望
25.hear from sb.收到某人的来信 = receive a letter from sb.
27.the opening of… :开幕/开业 28.在具体哪一天的上午、下午、晚上用on,比较:
in the morning在早晨 on Sunday morning在星期天的早晨 29.invite sb to +地点:邀请某人去某地(invite -- invitation ) invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
31.reply to sth / sb:回答某事/回答某人 go shopping 购物,do homework做家庭作业
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
本单元的话题:谈论事情可能的结果 。。
本单元的语法:在条件状语从句中 , 用一般现在时表示将来——即主将从现 。
If you go to the party, we will have a great time
从句(一般现在时) (主句一般将来时)
解释:在条件状语从句,时间状语从句中,若主句用一般将来时,从句则用一般现在时表示将来-------简称主将从现
If it is fine tomorrow,I’ll visit shanghai
区分:宾语从句若主句为一般现在时 , 从句可以根据需要用任何时态
I think I”ll finish the work in 2 days. 我认为我在两天内将完成这项工作 。
主句(一般现在时) 宾语从句
填空:I think she (come)here tomorrow. If he (come )here,I (call)you.
本单元的短语和知识点:
1.have a great /good time 玩的开心 stay at home呆在家里take the bus乘公交车,go to the party参加晚会 tomorrow night明天晚上 talk about sth谈论某事 have a class party开班级晚会 have a class meeting 开班会
6.plan to do sth计划做某They are planning to go shopping.他们正在计划购物 。7.(P74,2b)half the class 全班一半人,make some food 做食物
8.ask sb. to do sth 请某人做某事My parents often ask me to study hard.
ask sb. not to do sth 请某人不要做某事 My techer often asks us not to be late.
10.too+形容词+to do sth:太…以至于不能…
so+形容词+that+句子:如此…以至于…
形容词+enough to do sth:足够…能够做某事(注意三个句型常常可以互换转换)
He is so young that he can′t go to school.他如此年轻以至于不能去上学 。
= He is too young to go to school.他太年轻了以至于不能去上学 。
= He isn′t old enough to go to school.
11.tell sb. to do sth 高速某人做某事 tell sb. not to do sth 告诉某人不要做某事

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