儿童26个英语字母教读女儿英文单词怎么读 _云知道

Unit 2 This is my sister
知识点精讲
一、重点单词
1. sister n. 姐；妹
教材原句：She’s my sister. (p7-1a)
英语中姐姐或妹妹都称作sister. 复数形式为sisters. 常见的表称呼的词还有：mother, father, parent, brother, grandmother, grandfather, grandparent, son, cousin, grandpa, dad, mum, uncle, daughter, 根据实际情况都有其复数形式，grandparents 和parents表示祖父母和父母两个人时通常都用复数。
2. those pron. 那些
教材原句：Those are my parents. (p7-1c)
用于修饰或指代距离较远的复数的事物，that是它的单数形式。
That is my pen. This is yours.
these英语指代距离较近的复数的事物， this 是它的单数形式
These are my parents and those are my grandparents.
3. they pron. 他（她、它）们
教材原句：Yes, they are. (p8-2d)

they 他（她、它）们，为第三人称复数形式，主格，在句中做主语

They are Kate’s books.

注意与them, their, theirs的区别

they是主格，在句子中做主语成分；
They are my friends.
them是宾格，在句子中做宾语；
I love them.
their是形容词性物主代词,后加名词
Those are their cups.
theirs是名词性物主代词，做表语，其相当于their+名词
These red rulers are theirs.
4. who pron. 谁；什么人
教材原句：And who’s he? (p7-2d)
特殊疑问代词，“谁”的主格形式，whom为它对应的宾格形式, whose 表示所有格“谁的”
Who are you? （主格）
With whom do you go to Shanghai? （宾格）
Whose dog is it? （所有格）
5. well interj. 嗯；好吧
教材原句：Well, have a good day! (p 8-2d)

语气词，表示“嗯，那么”之类的意思。
形容词，表示身体好。

I am well.

副词，表示“好” 。对应的形容词为good

He is a good boy. He speaks English well.
6. here adv. （用以介绍某人或某物）这就是；在这里
教材原句：Here are two photos of my family. (p11-2b)

here 地点副词，前面不用加介词

Lucy, come here.

here 反义词there

【儿童26个英语字母教读女儿英文单词怎么读】Here is/ are…be动词选择看后面紧跟着的名词

Here you are. 给你。

7. photo n. 照片
教材原句：Here are two photos of my family. (p11-2b)

复数形式只需在后面加“s”

对比：之前所学的“tomato” “potato”的复数形式在后面加“es”

take a photo拍照 my family photo=a photo of my family我的一张全家福
近义词picture也可表示照片，同时也可以表示图片

Look at the picture. Is it beautiful?

next adj.& n. 下一个（的）；接下来（的）

教材原句：In the next picture are my brothers, Bob and Eric. (p11-2b)
adj.下一个的 Eg. Please turn to the next page.
adv.接下来 Eg. I don’t know what to do next.
词汇运用
1.My father has a s_________ and two brothers.
2.—What are t_________ over there?—They are birds.
3.These are my f_________.We often play together at school.
4.H________ comes the bus, let’s go!
5.This is my f_________ photo.These are my parents and this is me.
6.My father's sisters are my a__________.
7.My uncles children are my c__________.
8.—H________ a good day, Linda! —Thanks.
9.This is Lily.This is Lucy.T_________ my good friends.
10.I haven no b_________ or sisters. I’m the only son of my parents.
答案：1. sister 2. those 3. friends 4. here 5. family